Why Altai?
The Altai is of global importance. The region links Russia with Kazakhstan, China, and Mongolia and is home to ethnic Russians and a number of distinct indigenous peoples. It contains a UNESCO World Heritage Site, three federally protected territories, 120+ natural monuments, and a growing number of regional nature parks. The wild river valleys, wind-blown steppe, and snow-capped peaks – habitat for snow leopards, Argali sheep, and other threatened species – serve as a rare remnant of mountain wilderness territory.
These natural features are enhanced by the Altai’s ancient burial mounds, petroglyphs, and Scythian stellae that date back at least to the Stone Age. These sites are not only a fundamental part of local indigenous culture, but can also be a source of inspiration and education for visitors and the greater community.
In Siberia, developers and government officials rely on fossil fuels and large-scale hydroelectric power to meet the region's energy needs and generate income. Developers hope to build a large hydroelectric dam on the Katun River, one of the last remaining wild rivers in Siberia. Moscow and China propose an international natural gas pipeline across the fragile Ukok Plateau. There has been an unprecedented boom in resort construction and new home building in the Altai, including in sensitive natural areas.
Additionally, the explosion in unorganized tourism throughout the Altai has befouled and disturbed protected areas in numerous ways. Poaching continues to be one of the most direct threats to endangered species of the Altai, such as snow leopard and Argali sheep.
Why The Altai Project?
Our project is unique. It is the only nonprofit in the US—perhaps in the world—linking nature protection with sustainable living strategies and promoting both these approaches exclusively in the greater Altai region. We feel The Altai Project plays an important role in the Altai’s conservation and long-term sustainable development.
Also, since we are small and dynamic, we can remain flexible to the constantly changing conditions in Russia. Because of our personal contacts in the region, we can leverage our funding by supporting effective nonprofits we know we can trust. We always coordinate our efforts with the handful of other international nonprofits working in our target region. Visit our Partners page to learn more about our partners.
Earth Island Institute